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Tourist routes of Bayanaul.
Travel packages in the reserve and parks in Kazakhstan.
“The guide leads a group through an ancient castle with many mazes. In a deep dungeon, sightseers notice several skeletons and ask:
“And who is this, prisoners of bygone times?”
“No, these are tourists who decided to save on a tip for a guide”
Hiking on the sights of Bayanaul.
When you pass Maykain on the way from Pavlodar to Bayanaul, mountains will soon grow in front of you, resembling blue camel humps. At their foot will be a fork. A field tract road leading to the right will lead to Toraigyr Lake, into which, like a mirror, Akbet, in love, looks into it.
Asphalted road leads to the district center near the lake Sabyndykol - Bayanaulu. In its streets in bizarre chaos, nature itself scattered stones similar to large cakes. And figures of the most bizarre form surround him: there is a stone on the northern outskirts that looks like a huge ring, there is a stone that looks like a clown.
Under the centuries-old action of water, wind and temperature changes, various forms from cracking formed and weathering rocks. Everyone who passes through the mountains of Bayanaul, along its hiking trails, cannot but admire the statues of nature.
It seems that the giant sculptor worked here in immemorial times. Some of these sculptures by the imagination of people have long been spiritualized, introduced as characters in folk tales, legends. Employees of the Bayanaul tourist base, developing an eight-day trekking route “To places where legends were born”, included as many meetings as possible with the sights associated with folk traditions.
The tourist base itself is located on the banks of the most beautiful lake Zhasybay.
Old elders say that until the eighteenth century the lake was called Shoinkol for its resemblance to a cast iron for cooking. And its current name is associated with the name of Batyr Dzhasyby - one of the fighters for the national independence of the Kazakh people, who died and was buried not far from the lake.
And now his grave has been preserved - a mound covered with stones. The path along which descendants come to pay tribute to the hero’s memory does not overgrow. On a steep steep bank of Lake Zhasyby there is a cliff Horsehead.
Some argue that this is the batyr’s horse, mourning for the master, climbed a steep path to the mountain and petrified. The hiking trail in Bayanaul passes by the rounded, completely bare rock of Nayzatas (Spear Stone).
For the round shape and smooth surface, the tourists gave a rocky middle name - Bulka. If you look at it from Toraigyr Lake, the rock looks like a mammoth heavily settled on its hind legs. Wonderfully beautiful Kafarka Valley.
It has a lot of sun, under its life-giving rays a lasting impression leaves a combination of pine and birch forests. There are also freakish piles of rocks. But the cave Aulietas (Sacred Stone) is especially noteworthy. On the way to Kafarka from the Dzhambak valley to this cave, a radial exit through a small pass is made.
It is about 30 meters long and has three branches. In one of them - a small depression, in shape reminiscent of a cauldron. Cold and clear water is collected in it from the sweating walls. At one time, this natural phenomenon was cleverly used by mullahs to deceive believers, passing off this water as “sacred” and demanding sacrifices for it.
At the foot of Lake Toraigyr rises the peak of the Brave. The rock bears this name recently - from the fifties, when the mass development of tourism in the Bayanaul mountains began. The old name of the mountain is Serke-kotergen-tas (Stone, on which the goat is raised) or in abbreviated form - Serketas.
So they called her after the leader-goat (serke) carried to his nest. The highest mountain here is named after Akbet - Belolitsa. It is brighter than other peaks illuminated by the sun. In ¬ people, there are several legends associated with the name of the mountain.
Some, for example, argue that she was named so in memory of the beautiful Bayan. Others - that they began to call the mountain Belolitsa after Batyr Zhalantos hiding with a girl of extraordinary beauty on it. Still others say:
“The beauty Akbet Burkutbaeva lived in the aul stretched at the foot of the mountain. She loved the bold and radiant dzhigit, but they did not have to meet for a long time, she was sold for the old old Akimbek bai. The young beauty could not stand her bitter fate, on the wedding day she threw herself from a high mountain and crashed. Since then, the mountain has been called the name of the beautiful but unhappy beauty Akbet.”
Rock Hat in ancient times served as a guideline of the shortest road from Toraigyr Lake to Bayanaul. Kempirtas rock is visible from some elevated places, from the road from Toraigyr Lake to Jasyby Lake. One involuntarily thinks: didn’t she prompted the ancient storytellers to create the image of Mystan-kempir, the evil old woman, who, with her tricks, prevented a horse from traveling to his bride in the poem “Kozy-Korpesh-Bayan-Slu”?
With many places there are legends about a long-standing, now gone into oblivion tribal enmity.
Route number 2. Lake Zhasybay - Konyraulie cave.
1) by type of movement: pedestrian;
2) by time of action: seasonal;
3) in the form of organization: group;
4) Zhasybay lake, Zhambak tract and Konyrauliye cave.
5) length of 12 km, duration 1 day, including stops;
6) the duration of the route: June 10 to August 20;
7) the maximum number of people in a group. The composition of the group is 15 - 20 people, 2 excursion groups per week, for the season - 20 groups, the recreational capacity for the season - 400 people. The restriction is associated with the norms of recreational load, the capacity of the viewing platform, psycho-comfortable limit.
Route number 3. Lake Zhasyby - Botanical trail.
1) by type of movement: pedestrian, bicycle;
2) by time of action: seasonal;
3) in the form of organization: group;
4) Lake Zhasyby, Zhyly-sai stream, Botanical trail (the name of the main geographical points);
5) length of 7 km, duration 3 to 4 hours;
6) the duration of the route: June 10 to August 20;
7) the maximum number of people in a group. The composition of the group is 15–20 people, 2 excursion groups per week, for the season –20 groups, and the recreational capacity for the season –– 400 people. The restriction is associated with the norms of recreational load, psycho-comfortable limit, etc.
Route number 4. Lake Zhasyby - grave Zhasyby batyr.
1) by type of movement: pedestrian;
2) by time of action: seasonal;
3) in the form of organization: group;
4) Lake Zhasybai - the grave of Zhasybai batyr (the name of the main geographical points);
5) length of 6 km, duration 4 hours given the stops;
6) the duration of the route: June 10 to August 20;
7) the maximum number of people in a group. The composition of the group is 15 - 20 people (2 excursion groups per week, 20 groups per season, and the recreational capacity per season - 400 people).
Route No. 5. Lake Sabyndykol - the grave of Zhasybai batyr.
1) by type of movement: pedestrian;
2) by time of action: seasonal;
3) in the form of organization: group;
4) Lake Sabyndykol - the grave of Zhasybai batyr (the name of the main geographical points)
5) length of 14 km, duration 1 day considering stops;
6) the duration of the route: June 10 to August 20;
7) the maximum number of people in a group. The composition of the group is 15–20 people, 1 excursion group per week, 10 groups per season, and recreational capacity per season – 200 people.
Route number 6. Lake Zhasyby - rock Dove.
1) by type of movement: pedestrian
2) by time of action: seasonal.
3) in the form of organization: group.
4) Lake Zhasyby-sk. Nayzatas - sk. Kempirtas - Golub sk. (Name of the main geographical points)
5) length of 10 km, duration 1 day, including stops.
6) the duration of the route: June 10 to August 20.
7) the maximum number of people in a group. The composition of the group is 15 - 20 people per week for 3 excursion groups, for the season - 30 groups, the recreational capacity for the season - 500 people.
Tourist route number 7. Lake Zhasyby - rock "Scribble of tourists."
1) by type of movement: pedestrian
2) by time of action: seasonal.
3) in the form of organization: group
4) lake Zhasyby (name of the main geographical points)
5) length of 3 km, duration 2.5-3 hours.
6) the duration of the route: June 10 to August 20.
7) the maximum number of people in a group. The composition of the group is 15–20 people, 2 excursion groups per week, for the season –20 groups, and the recreational capacity for the season –– 400 people.
Route number 8. Lake Zhasyby - clearing Ken Alan.
1) by type of movement: pedestrian;
2) by time of action: seasonal;
3) in the form of organization: group;
4) lake Zhasyby - Zhyly-sai spring (name of main geographical points)
5) length of 7.5 km, duration 1 day, including stops;
6) the duration of the route: June 10 to August 20;
7) the maximum number of people in a group. The composition of the group is 15 - 20 people, 1 excursion group per week, 10 groups per season, and recreational capacity - 200 people.
Route No. 9. Lake Sabyndykol - the grave of Sultanmakhmut Toraigyrov.
Route classification:
1) by type of movement: automobile;
2) by time of action: seasonal;
3) in the form of organization: group;
4) lake Sabyndykol - lake Zhasybay - sk. Nayzatas - sk. Kempirtas - Aimanbulak spring - Lake Toraigyr (name of the main geographical points)
5) length 73.5 km, duration 4 - 5 hours;
6) the duration of the route;
7) the maximum number of people in a group. The composition of the group is 25 - 30 people per week of 1 or 2 groups, for the season of 15 groups the recreational capacity for the season is 450 people.
Route No. 10. Lake Zhasybai - the grave of Sultanmakhmut Toraigyrov.
1) by type of movement: automobile;
2) by time of action: seasonal;
3) in the form of organization: group;
4) Lake Zhasybay– sk. Nayzatas - Kempirtas sk. - Aimanbulak spring - Lake Toraigyr (name of the main geographical points)
5) length of 35.5 km, duration 3.5 - 4 hours;
6) the duration of the route: from June 10 to August 20.
7) the maximum number of people in a group. The composition of the group is 25-30 people a week; 3 groups; for the season of 30 groups, the recreational capacity for the season is 900 people.
Route No. 11. Lake Zhasybai - Konyraulie cave.
1) by type of movement: automobile;
2) by time of action: seasonal;
3) in the form of organization: group;
4) Lake Zhasyby, sk. Saimantas, Konyraulie cave (the name of the main geographical points);
5) Length 30 km, duration 1 day, including stops;
6) Duration of the route: June 10 to August 20;
7) The maximum number of people in a group. The composition of the group is 25-30 people, 3 excursion groups per week, 30 groups per season, and 900 recreational capacity per season.
There are also 6 ecological routes, with a total length of 146 km, lasting 3 days.
Authority:
Advertising booklet of Bayanaul Park, 2003. Priymak D.P. “Bayanaul reserved” Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, 1982.
Photos
Alexander Petrov.